German troops in Egypt in 1936?

Montana Smith

Active member
Kooshmeister said:
-A small halftrack of some kind.

Incidentally, this one is a Citroën Kégresse "Forestiere" Autochenille.

i077629.jpg


1930-citro-n-k-gresse-forestiere-autochenille_2352.jpg


A curious mixture of romantic visionary and practical businessman, André Citroën knew a promising invention when he saw one. French-born Adolphe Kégresse had developed an idea at the behest of his erstwhile employer, Czar Nicholas II, who had wanted a means of adapting his cars to drive across deep snow.

http://www.sportscarmarket.com/car-...1930-citro-n-k-gresse-forestiere-autochenille


Citroën-Kegresse-Hinstin Autochenille, P-series between P15 and P19, years between approx. 1928 and 1931...The fender and rear track design says P19.

http://www.imcdb.org/vehicle_77629-Citroen-Kegresse-C6-P19-1928.html
 
Kooshmeister said:
...there's nothing overly threatening, armed or dangerous like tanks or something. Even the troop car can have its big MG34 detached and be passed off as just a regular offroader and the halftrack is very small.
That's what I was driving at, (;) ) it seems to me the weapons (on the jeep) could have been flown in and assembled...

Kooshmeister said:
Consequently, driving/transporting those vehicles in on the ground, likely off ships, wouldn't raise too many eyebrows.
Especially if they were loaded with tents and surveying equipment...:hat:
 

Montana Smith

Active member
The way the German expedition to Tanis was portrayed was, of course, intentionally over the top. (Something repeated in TLC with the troops wearing armbands).

Himmler's SS Ahnenerbe 1938-39 expedition to Tibet was a much more discreet undertaking:

Bundesarchiv_Bild_135-KA-11-008%2C_Tibetexpedition%2C_Expedition_zu_Gast_bei_Gould.jpg


Well, generally discreet,

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However, sending all those uniformed troops and military equipment into Egypt didn't go unnoticed, as Eaton and Musgrove attest to.

It's an inconsistency required by the pulp storyline, which also neglected to check on the situation in Nepal.
 

Montana Smith

Active member
On reflection, considering that Hitler was largely unopposed when he sent troops to into the Rhineland in March 1936, and again when he annexed Austria and took Czechoslovakia in 1938, being in Egypt was feasible, if unlikely.

Britain didn't want war, nor was it ready for it. We could assume that as Germany sent its forces into Egypt the British would have been frantically demanding to know the meaning of it. Diplomacy would have rumbled on, with Hitler stringing them along with some sweet talking nonsense about endangerment to German citizens. Just enough to buy time and give Britain an excuse not to escalate the incident into armed conflict.

By the time Hitler agreed to move out, since he really didn't want to engage the wrath of the British Empire, Dietrich and Belloq would have been dead.

In the scheme of things, such audacity, despite the failure to acquire the Ark, would have given Hitler the encouragement to undertake his Lebensraum plans for 1938.

All of this assumes,

Stewie said:
My personal theory is that they used the back door: By ship from Germany, all the way around Europe and Africa right up into the Red Sea. From there, the vehicles were disembarked in a remote area of southern Egypt and then driven up to Tanis.
 
Montana Smith said:
The way the German expedition to Tanis was portrayed was, of course, intentionally over the top.
What was over the top as you see it?

Montana Smith said:
However, sending all those uniformed troops and military equipment into Egypt didn't go unnoticed, as Eaton and Musgrove attest to.
I never saw it as some occupying force...as though there were legions. The near riot at the end, and only bullets fired indicate an alliance of sorts and ultimately a betrayal.

Those few firearms seemed to be the only show of force.

It just didn't seem to be so many to me, and could likely have been attributed to security...more so than domination.

As far as Eaton and Musgrove, unnoticed is spot on. The likelihood of informants/spys and the exchange of money for information isn't surprising. An arab free agent as it were, capitalizing on surreptitious movements selling information seems more plausible than some ambassador witnessing a force waltzing into the region.
 
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Montana Smith

Active member
Rocket Surgeon said:
What was over the top as you see it?

Sending a military force univited into a foreign country, as opposed to a civilian team, or at least dressed as civilians, which is the normal practise for archaeological digs.

Rocket Surgeon said:
I never saw it as some occupying force...as though there were legions. The near riot at the end, and only bullets fired indicate an alliance of sorts and ultimately a betrayal.

Those few firearms seemed to be the only show of force.

It just didn't seem to be so many to me, and could likely have been attributed to security...more so than domination.

Not an occupying force, but a military escort to protect the find. Complete with an armed Luftwaffe aircraft.

Hitler had violated the Treaty of Versailles the previous year by building up Germany's armed forces, including the Luftwaffe.

The US would no doubt have shared information of the discovery of German troops in Egypt with Britain, if they hadn't already discovered it via their own sources.
 
Montana Smith said:
Sending a military force univited into a foreign country, as opposed to a civilian team, or at least dressed as civilians, which is the normal practise for archaeological digs.
I think there might be more evidence that they didn't march in regardless of size.

Montana Smith said:
Not an occupying force, but a military escort to protect the find. Complete with an armed Luftwaffe aircraft.
I have to check the novel but the wing was camoflauged for a reason...

Montana Smith said:
Hitler had violated the Treaty of Versailles the previous year by building up Germany's armed forces, including the Luftwaffe.

The US would no doubt have shared information of the discovery of German troops in Egypt with Britain, if they hadn't already discovered it via their own sources.
Operation Witchcraft maybe?;)

After the wing goes up, it's only Belloq who mutters "Jones" and the "plenty of protection" Dietrich demands of Goebler doesn't amount to all that much.

Which is why I stll think the military aspect was minute...

A couple of jeeps a motorcycle (with sidecar!) and a some warm bodies...eh.
 

Montana Smith

Active member
Rocket Surgeon said:
I have to check the novel but the wing was camoflauged for a reason...

Camouflaged?

It bears the tail Swastika of a Luftwaffe machine:

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And it's armed:

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Rocket Surgeon said:
After the wing goes up, it's only Belloq who mutters "Jones" and the "plenty of protection" Dietrich demands of Goebler doesn't amount to all that much.

Which is why I stll think the military aspect was minute...

A couple of jeeps a motorcycle (with sidecar!) and a some warm bodies...eh.

Twenty or so men plus officers:

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It's not the numbers that count, but the principle.

Hitler wasn't looking to antagonise Britain. He sent uniformed troops into places he could argue a claim over. That wouldn't include Egypt.

If the '36 Tanis Expedition had been for real it would have been conducted with a less conspicuous military presence. However, that would have consigned the pulp aspect to ROTLA to men in suits. You wouldn't be able to tell the archaeologists apart from the Gestapo.

Lucas obviously wanted a clearly visible enemy which represented Hitler's supposed interests. Hence the uniforms and military vehicles.

In TLC the SS wore armbands in the desert on field uniforms (and Heer at that). Again, that's the comic book aspect aimed at highlighting the enemy and his allegiance for the reader. On the covers of such books an armband would be placed on the wrong arm just so it faced the reader. And sometimes, as in the case of those 'Rugged Men' magazines, on both arms for good measure!

That's why I argue that Tanis '36 was intentionally over the top. As with Nepal, it defies reason, because events exist more for action and visual purposes than for rationality.
 

Stoo

Well-known member
Kooshmeister said:
Driving and walking are two different things. I can drive to the mall in thirty minutes, but if I walked, it'd take me almost an entire day, even if I started directly at sunup.
Unless you were a snail, it wouldn't take you 3 weeks, though.:p
Montana Smith said:
Camouflaged?

It bears the tail Swastika of a Luftwaffe machine:
By saying, "camouflaged", Rocket must have meant the giant, khaki tarp that covers the Flying Wing in a couple of background shots. It was being camouflaged from any possible aerial reconnaissance.
Montana Smith said:
Twenty or so men plus officers:

It's not the numbers that count, but the principle.
Much more than "20 or so"!:gun: I'd say, at the very least, 60 to 75 or so....But, as you said, the numbers aren't important.;)
 
Montana Smith said:
Camouflaged? It bears the tail Swastika of a Luftwaffe machine.And it's armed.
Stoo said:
By saying, "camouflaged", Rocket must have meant the giant, khaki tarp that covers the Flying Wing in a couple of background shots. It was being camouflaged from any possible aerial reconnaissance.
Exactly right...that is my point. By the time of its reveal its being fueled for take off.

Montana Smith said:
Twenty or so men plus officers. It's not the numbers that count, but the principle.
I think the numbers count, I have to reference the Making of for a reasonable ratio of your troop estimates to "extras" / diggers they hired or shanghaied. I think the number is important.

Montana Smith said:
Hitler wasn't looking to antagonise Britain. He sent uniformed troops into places he could argue a claim over. That wouldn't include Egypt.
The lines in the film say Nazi's have teams running all over the world, but the dig is german. I know you appreciate the distinction. An unwillingness to antagonize Britain lends creedence to the idea of an ostensibly civilian digs...after all, the only uniforms in the populated areas were in a staff car chasing after the prize. The rest were suits and hats.

Montana Smith said:
If the '36 Tanis Expedition had been for real it would have been conducted with a less conspicuous military presence. However, that would have consigned the pulp aspect to ROTLA to men in suits. You wouldn't be able to tell the archaeologists apart from the Gestapo.

Lucas obviously wanted a clearly visible enemy which represented Hitler's supposed interests. Hence the uniforms and military vehicles.
Makes perfect sense...since the uniforms only came out of the wilderness to chase after the ark. They certainly didn't go into Cairo guns blazing, they turned tail and ran...they bided their time.

Montana Smith said:
In TLC the SS wore armbands in the desert on field uniforms (and Heer at that). Again, that's the comic book aspect...
Raiders was a one shot deal,like Star Wars, and the followups were hastily concocted by comparison. For that reason I find it difficult to "pro rate" Raiders ambition and tone.

Montana Smith said:
That's why I argue that Tanis '36 was intentionally over the top. As with Nepal, it defies reason, because events exist more for action and visual purposes than for rationality.
I still don't ascribe to that as "over the top", I'm sure there were many campaigns carried out by the military that were known so only by a few. I just don't see the Tanis Digs as an overt military operation.

Camo, suits, numbers and ending the chase are a reasonable foundation for my thoughts...
 

Montana Smith

Active member
Rocket Surgeon said:
Raiders was a one shot deal,like Star Wars, and the followups were hastily concocted by comparison. For that reason I find it difficult to "pro rate" Raiders ambition and tone.

Star Wars was George's response to being unable to procure the rights to Flash Gordon.

Raiders was it's more earthly companion.

Both derived from the same 'low art' source material, in which common sense was rarely permitted to interrupt a good time.
 
Montana Smith said:
Star Wars was George's response to being unable to procure the rights to Flash Gordon.

Raiders was it's more earthly companion.

Both derived from the same 'low art' source material, in which common sense was rarely permitted to interrupt a good time.
Inspired by, but not shackled to...

When Spielberg starts to endulge his good time, Lucas sets the margins. As such the ambition wasn't a clone or transplant. It's a reference..."in the vein" I believe are his words. Common sense and reality were considerations/ filters during Raiders production.

Certainly they embraced the easy and the cartoon for lack of any number of things regarding each of the following films.

My comparison of Raiders to Star Wars begins and ends with the notion that they were stand alone films, not planned to be franchises.
 

Montana Smith

Active member
Rocket Surgeon said:
My comparison of Raiders to Star Wars begins and ends with the notion that they were stand alone films, not planned to be franchises.

If you believe Lucas, Star Wars was a condensed version of the larger story he intended to tell if things went well. Hence there were two Death Stars.


Rocket Surgeon said:
Inspired by, but not shackled to...

When Spielberg starts to endulge his good time, Lucas sets the margins. As such the ambition wasn't a clone or transplant. It's a reference..."in the vein" I believe are his words. Common sense and reality were considerations/ filters during Raiders production.

Storywise Raiders was old fluff for a more modern audience.

There was little more common sense or reality in Lucas' homage than in the originals.

The rolling boulder had no more connection to reality than when the Indians tried to squash Pauline with one.

The flying wing was before its time because they appeared in Spy Smasher, Dick Tracy, King of the Mounties and The Fighting Devil Dogs.

The Raven was in Nepal, because they knew of an American bar there in later times, when the country was open to foreigners.

Hitler was obsessed with supernatural objects because the idea was popularized by fiction passed off as fact such as Trevor Ravenscroft's 1973 Spear of Destiny. In the same way that Lucas once intended to use Däniken's fictional 'history' of UFOs in ROTLA.


Lucas has Hitler send uniformed troops into Egypt along with military vehicles displaying Wehrmacht number plates and a swastika-emblazoned Luftwaffe aircraft because it looks good on film.

Even Hitler wouldn't have been that inept in 1936.

ROTLA is a larger than life (i.e. over the top) fantasy in the same mould as Bond.

However, if you view it as an expression of Lucas' common sense and reality, then I can see your point...having seen KOTCS and the Star Wars prequels. :p
 
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Montana Smith said:
If you believe Lucas, Star Wars was a condensed version of the larger story he intended to tell if things went well. Hence there were two Death Stars.
There are threads and shades of truth in it all...

Montana Smith said:
The rolling boulder had no more connection to reality than when the Indians tried to squash Pauline with one.
I haven't deigned to watch Pauline so I can only guess Raiders was superiorly crafted and integrated.

Montana Smith said:
The flying wing was before its time because they appeared in Spy Smasher, Dick Tracy, King of the Mounties and The Fighting Devil Dogs.
...and your point?

Montana Smith said:
The Raven was in Nepal, because they knew of an American bar there in later times, when the country was open to foreigners.
OK...:confused:

Montana Smith said:
Hitler was obsessed with supernatural objects because the idea was popularized by fiction passed off as fact such as Trevor Ravenscroft's 1973 Spear of Destiny. In the same way that Lucas once intended to use Däniken's fictional 'history' of UFOs in ROTLA.
"Intended" ?! I guess I have to crack the transcripts again, because I remember your man Däniken and his ilk dropped like he was hot.

Is Hitler's obsession / Ravenscroft's Spear of Destiny inthe transcript too or are you spinning webs...(again)?



Montana Smith said:
Lucas has Hitler send uniformed troops into Egypt along with military vehicles displaying Wehrmacht number plates and a swastika-emblazoned Luftwaffe aircraft because it looks good on film.
OK?


Montana Smith said:
Even Hitler wouldn't have been that inept in 1936.
Puh-Lease!


Montana Smith said:
However, if you view it as an expression of Lucas' common sense and reality, then I can see your point...having seen KOTCS and the Star Wars prequels. :p

Oi...
 
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Montana Smith

Active member
The point is that having German troops in Egypt in 1936 was never meant to make sense, because ROTLA was an homage to a former style, and laced with popular myths.

The film was a playground in which Lucas and Spielberg could relive their childhood memories.

Though, as you might say, with each film the memories might have become less 'pure', to the point where KOTCS is set in the 1950s and inspired by different times - the B movie merged with the growing alien myth.
 

Kooshmeister

New member
Montana Smith said:
If you believe Lucas, Star Wars was a condensed version of the larger story he intended to tell if things went well. Hence there were two Death Stars.

I do and I don't. Sort of. He did originally want to do sequels, but the pap about how the story was too big to contain in one film and got spread out over three, is just pure fabrication. Lucas made up the trilogy's story as he went along and it was always intended as a franchise, but not the way Lucas claims these days. A few decades ago, he was claiming entirely different things.

To hear him tell it in old interviews (quote in the book The Secret History of Star Wars), Lucas' original idea for a sequel was to film Splinter of the Mind's Eye as a movie. In fact, I believe he had Alan Dean Foster write the novel the way he did, with minimalist settings, so it'd be an inexpensive shoot in case the first movie didn't do as well as Lucas hoped (which would mean smaller budgets for sequels). When Star Wars far exceeded Lucas' wildest dreams, he scrapped this idea entirely, and came up with the story for The Empire Strikes Back, and Splinter of the Mind's Eye was left as a novel.

Of course, this doesn't necessarily mean he didn't have the ideas for the sequel we did get knocking around in his head at the time Foster was writing his book. It just means we would've gotten a much different sequel if the first film hadn't performed as well as it had. But I don't wanna turn this into a Star Wars discussion thread. I'm merely clarifying that Star Wars was intended to be a franchise. Just not in the way Lucas often claims.

At least lately. He's very much a revisionist when it comes to his own personal creative history and I don't want to draw too many conclusions, but it seems he has some problems with people ever thinking the trilogy's story was ever anything but set in stone from day one.

Turning the discussion back to Indiana Jones, I do agree that unlike Star Wars, it wasn't originally intended as a franchise, but as a standalone film. It is pretty self-contained (far more than even the first Star Wars) and has no "sequel bait" type ending like one of the principal villains escaping, as in Star Wars. Everything is wrapped up neatly. Not entirely to the audience, or Indy's, liking, perhaps, but wrapped up nonetheless. All the villains die, the Ark is recovered, and our hero and heroine return safely.

If Spielberg and Lucas did have sequels in mind, they were of the purely episodic variety rather than any plan to continue any existing threads as Lucas did with The Empire Strikes Back. Which, now that I think about it, would be very much in keeping with the movie serial feel the Indy movies are meant to have. Each movie being a new adventure. So maybe they did want a franchise, but just had kernels of story or setpiece ideas (like the unused mine cart scene that got ported over to Temple of Doom). :confused:

EDIT: Just realized that even when I returned the discussion to Indiana Jones, I was still wildly off-topic. Oy.
 

Montana Smith

Active member
Kooshmeister said:
To hear him tell it in old interviews (quote in the book The Secret History of Star Wars), Lucas' original idea for a sequel was to film Splinter of the Mind's Eye as a movie. In fact, I believe he had Alan Dean Foster write the novel the way he did, with minimalist settings, so it'd be an inexpensive shoot in case the first movie didn't do as well as Lucas hoped (which would mean smaller budgets for sequels). When Star Wars far exceeded Lucas' wildest dreams, he scrapped this idea entirely, and came up with the story for The Empire Strikes Back, and Splinter of the Mind's Eye was left as a novel.

That's what I take for the facts as well. Along with Alan Dean Foster being the writer of the original Star Wars novel, to which Lucas put his name. (A bit like Jeffrey Archer who was allegedly good at making up stories, but never actually wrote one of his own books).

Kooshmeister said:
EDIT: Just realized that even when I returned the discussion to Indiana Jones, I was still wildly off-topic. Oy.

:D
 

Crack that whip

New member
Kooshmeister said:
I do and I don't. Sort of. He did originally want to do sequels, but the pap about how the story was too big to contain in one film and got spread out over three, is just pure fabrication. Lucas made up the trilogy's story as he went along and it was always intended as a franchise, but not the way Lucas claims these days. A few decades ago, he was claiming entirely different things.

To hear him tell it in old interviews (quote in the book The Secret History of Star Wars), Lucas' original idea for a sequel was to film Splinter of the Mind's Eye as a movie. In fact, I believe he had Alan Dean Foster write the novel the way he did, with minimalist settings, so it'd be an inexpensive shoot in case the first movie didn't do as well as Lucas hoped (which would mean smaller budgets for sequels). When Star Wars far exceeded Lucas' wildest dreams, he scrapped this idea entirely, and came up with the story for The Empire Strikes Back, and Splinter of the Mind's Eye was left as a novel.

Of course, this doesn't necessarily mean he didn't have the ideas for the sequel we did get knocking around in his head at the time Foster was writing his book. It just means we would've gotten a much different sequel if the first film hadn't performed as well as it had. But I don't wanna turn this into a Star Wars discussion thread. I'm merely clarifying that Star Wars was intended to be a franchise. Just not in the way Lucas often claims.

At least lately. He's very much a revisionist when it comes to his own personal creative history and I don't want to draw too many conclusions, but it seems he has some problems with people ever thinking the trilogy's story was ever anything but set in stone from day one.

In fairness, I don't think he ever actually claimed the entire thing was written out; he simply had a general idea of what he wanted to do, but not the specifics, and all the public statements of his I've seen over the years (and I've seen quite a few) are in line with that. I think it's more a case of people reading his words and then reading more into them than they actually said (and than he actually meant), and taking them to mean he had this grand vision chiseled in granite down to the tiniest detail from day one, and then going "aha! Gotcha!" when they find indications otherwise, when it was never actually the case (nor did he really portray it as such).

Kooshmeister said:
Turning the discussion back to Indiana Jones, I do agree that unlike Star Wars, it wasn't originally intended as a franchise, but as a standalone film. It is pretty self-contained (far more than even the first Star Wars) and has no "sequel bait" type ending like one of the principal villains escaping, as in Star Wars. Everything is wrapped up neatly. Not entirely to the audience, or Indy's, liking, perhaps, but wrapped up nonetheless. All the villains die, the Ark is recovered, and our hero and heroine return safely.

If Spielberg and Lucas did have sequels in mind, they were of the purely episodic variety rather than any plan to continue any existing threads as Lucas did with The Empire Strikes Back. Which, now that I think about it, would be very much in keeping with the movie serial feel the Indy movies are meant to have. Each movie being a new adventure. So maybe they did want a franchise, but just had kernels of story or setpiece ideas (like the unused mine cart scene that got ported over to Temple of Doom). :confused:

Oh, I'm sure it was always intended to be a franchise, just that it was always intended as an episodic one, made of standalone episodes (which is the way it in fact was until The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles, and I suspect is probably still the way most people perceive it now). It's well-known that the original "Raiders" deal with Paramount talked about a total of five movies eventually, and the suitability of the character toward that kind of ongoing adventure series (in the manner of something like James Bond) was clear and obvious from the start. I'm sure Lucas very much did hope / intend from the start to keep making "Raiders" / Indiana Jones movies as long as the first one was successful.

The interesting thing here (at least to me, from my perspective as a particular lover of the Indy TV series) is how after the first decade of the franchise, it began to evolve from the episodic format of self-contained adventures into more of a climactic, arcing series - one still made up of essentially self-contained adventures, but also one in which we do see how the character grows, changes and develops over the course of his life, and how his adventures reflect the times, changing with the different decades across the twentieth century. I have seen statements from Lucas in which he acknowledges that Indy wasn't originally intended that way, that there wasn't originally any backstory developed beyond the bare minimum for the movie(s) but in which it came to pass when he decided to do Young Indy, etc. He contrasted it to Star Wars, which always had a wealth of background even if it wasn't fully-formed and was subject to substantial revision as he began work on each new movie; Indy was really a case of "making it up as he goes," until the TV show.

But that's not the same as saying they didn't really plan to do sequels. I hate to bring up Bond again, but it's kind of like that - the makers of the 007 movies aren't following any sort of grand plan beyond simply making another movie every so many years, but they have been doing that, and I think that's what they've always wanted to do (even if back in 1962 they never saw the series going on this long). I think Lucas is the same with Indy - he didn't have any sort of grand scheme in mind for this character back in '77/'78, but did still think it could be an ongoing adventure series, and fully intended to do it as long as it was successful, even if he didn't have specific adventures in mind yet beyond the Ark quest (let alone an entire character biography spanning the century).

Montana Smith said:
That's what I take for the facts as well. Along with Alan Dean Foster being the writer of the original Star Wars novel, to which Lucas put his name. (A bit like Jeffrey Archer who was allegedly good at making up stories, but never actually wrote one of his own books).

There's an edition of the novelization from the '90s with a foreword by Lucas, in which he himself points out that Foster was the one who actually wrote the novelization, even though that same edition still bears Lucas' name as author.

Kooshmeister said:
EDIT: Just realized that even when I returned the discussion to Indiana Jones, I was still wildly off-topic. Oy.

Pfft, no worries - happens to me all the time! ;)
 
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Fish1941

New member
The lines in the film say Nazi's have teams running all over the world, but the dig is german. I know you appreciate the distinction. An unwillingness to antagonize Britain lends creedence to the idea of an ostensibly civilian digs...after all, the only uniforms in the populated areas were in a staff car chasing after the prize. The rest were suits and hats.

I think it's pretty obvious that the presence of so many German troops in 1936 Egypt was a major blunder on Lucas, Spielberg and Kasdan's part. It's a big blooper. The dig was pretty close to Cairo. And there is NO WAY the British would have said nothing about the presence of so many uniformed Germans dictating the local Egyptians in such an aggressive manner. No way.
 

Montana Smith

Active member
Fish1941 said:
I think it's pretty obvious that the presence of so many German troops in 1936 Egypt was a major blunder on Lucas, Spielberg and Kasdan's part. It's a big blooper. The dig was pretty close to Cairo. And there is NO WAY the British would have said nothing about the presence of so many uniformed Germans dictating the local Egyptians in such an aggressive manner. No way.

(y)

Not only that, but:

Campbell Black said:
There were trucks, bulldozers, tents. There were hundreds of Arab diggers and, it seemed, just as many German supervisors, incongruous in their uniforms somehow, as if they deliberately sought discomfort out here in the desert. The land had been dug, holes excavated, then abandoned, foundations and passageways unearthed and then deserted. And beyond the main digs was something that appeared to be a crude airstrip.

"I've never seen a dig this size," Indy said.

The British would have spluttered on their Earl Grey at tiffin when they became aware of such an outrage.
 
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